bz}+ / ltxf/ ;DaGwdf
OGb| gf/y'ª]
!_ …bz}+Ú—36:yfkgfb]lv qmf]hfut k"l0f{df;Dd ul/g] ;Dk"0f{
sfo{x?sf] ;di6L ?k xf] t/ …ljhofbzdLÚ—bzdLsf] lbg 6Lsf u|x0f ug]{ sfo{nfO{ dfq
hgfpF5 . To;}n] ;du| bz}+sf] 7fpFdf ljhofbzdL dfq eGg' bz}+sf] dxTjnfO{
;fF3'/f] kfg'{ xf] .
@_ …ltxf/Ú—sfu ltxf/b]lv efO{ ltxf/;Dd cyf{t kfFr lbg;Dd ul/g]
;Dk"0f{ sfo{x?sf] ;dli6 ?k xf] t/ lbkfjnLn]—ufO{ ltxf/sf] ;fFem bLk
k|HHjng u/]/ nIdLsf] k"hf ug'{nfO{ dfq hgfpF5 . To;}n] ltxf/sf] 7fpFdf
lbkfjnL dfq eGg' ltxf/sf] dxTjnfO{ ;fF3'/f] kfg'{ xf] .
#_ bz}+ / ltxf/nfO{ wfld{s /ª\uaf6 d'Qm ul/g' k5{ . cGw ljZjf;nfO{
sfvLdf Rofk]/ afFr]sf ;+:s[ltx? sfnfGtf/df uP/ ktgs} ljGb'df k'Ug] xf] . ljz'4 ;fdflhs
;b\efjsf] ?kdf bz} / ltxf/nfO{ lng] xf] eg] s;}n] l:jsf/ / alx:sf/ elg/xg}
kb}{g .
$_ bz}+ / ltxf/nfO{ dfq /fli6«o rf8 elgg' ;f/f;/ ;fDk|bfoLs ljrf/nfO{
a9fjf lbg' xf] . ls /fli6«o eGg] zAb g]kfnsf ;a} hflt / ;a} ;fF:s[lts
;d"xx?n] dfGg] kj{nfO{ klg ydfO{of];\ gq bz}+ / ltxf/sf] cufl8 hf]l8g]
/fli6«o zAb x6fpg' /fd|f] . olb c? kj{ c/fli6«o / bz}+ / ltxf/ dfq /fli6«o x'G5
eg], bz}+ / ltxf/n] cfk;L ;b\efjdf cem b/f/ pTkGg ug]{ lglZrt 5 .
%_ bz}+ / ltxf/df lbO{g] nfdf] ;/sf/L ljbfdf s6f}tL x'g'k5{ . bz}+nfO{
a9Ldf # lbg / ltxf/nfO{ a9Ldf @ lbg;Dd dfq ljbf lbg' pko'Qm x'G5 . nfdf] labfn]
ljs[lt a9fpg] dfq xf]Og rf8–kj{ k|lt ljt[i0ff a9fpF5 . csf{lt/ ax'hftLo,
ax'eflifs, ax';fF:s[lt, ax'wfld{s b]zdf s'g} Ps ;fF:s[lts ;d"xsf] kj{nfO{
dfq nfdf] ljbf lbg] rngn] csf]{ ;d'bfosf] lj/f]w rls{/xG5 . xfdL ;du| zflGtsf] kIfw/
xf}+ eg] c?sf] efjgfnfO{ ;d]t sb/ ug'{ k5{ .
^_ bz}df lbO{g] yk ;/sf/L ;]jf ;'ljwf -af]g;_ aGb ul/g' k5{ . pQm ;]jf
;'ljwf cGo d'n'sx?df em}+ gofF jif{df lbg' 7Ls x'G5 . s;}sf] kj{df af]g;
afF8\g' / s;}sf] kj{df ljbf g} glbg' h:tf] /fHosf] lje]bsf/L gLltn] g} oxfF
bz}+ :jLsf/ / alx:sf/sf] s'/f] p7]sf] xf] . olt s'/f]nfO{ klg ;/sf/n] ljrf/
k'of{pg ;Sb}g eg] cfufdL lbgdf bz}+ lj/f]wL :j/x? emg\ a9]/ hfg] 5g\ .
&_ bz}+ / ltxf/ s'g} Ps ;f+:s[lts ;d"xsf] dfq ljz'4 kj{ xf]Og
. ljleGg sfnv08df ljleGg hflt / ;fF:s[lts ;d"xsf] ;+ld>0fn] bz}+ /
ltxf/ kj{sf] clxn]sf] ?k ag]sf] 5 . bz}+ / ltxf/nfO{ lxGb'x?sf] dfq kj{ xf]
elgg] xf] eg] bz}+— b'uf{k"hf / ltxf/—lbkfjnL dfq xf] . bz}+sf] 6Lsf] /
ltxf/sf] ;okqL km"nsf] dfnf ;d]t klg lxGb'x?sf] xf]Og -o;nfO{ ulDe/ cWoog
ul/of];\_ . 36:yfkgfsf] hd/f / ltxf/sf] b]pzL—e}nL t lxGb' ;+:s[lteGbf w]/}
k/sf] s'/f] xf] . o;y{ ;+:s[ltsf] ljZn]if0f ubf{ ;a} sf]0faf6 / j}1flgs
b[li6af6 ul/g' k5{ . cGwljZjf;sf] e/df b]jL–bfgjsf] syf / od'gf–od/fhsf] syfn]
kj{x?nfO{ 3[0ff ug{ nfosdfq agfpF5 .
*_ bz}+ alx:sf/ s;}af6 ePsf] 5}g . bz}+nfO{ g} alx:sf/ ug]{ xf] eg] t
sd{rf/L jf alx:sf/jfbL ;d"xn] ;/sf/L labf lng' ePg, 3/ lnkkf]t ug'{ ePg,
df5f–df;' vfg' ePg, g/gftfdf e]63f6 ug'{ ePg, lkª v]Ng' ePg . alx:sf/
ljhofbzdLsf] xf] cyf{t lgwf/df /ftf] 6Lsf] nfpg] rngsf] alx:sf/ ul/Psf] xf] .
/, bz}+nfO{ 7"nf] kj{ eg]/ c? ;d'bfosf kj{x?nfO{ ;fgf] agfpg' x'Fb}g eGg]
dfu ;/sf/ ;dIf /fv]sf] xf] .
(_ d]/f] ufpFdf d]/f] ;d'bfon] 6Lsf] nfpg 5f]8]sf] @)%! ;fnb]lv xf] .
@)%! ;fnb]lv d}n] klg 3/df 6Lsf] nfPsf] 5}g . t/ 5/l5d]sdf lxGb' ;Dk|bfosf
s;}n] 6Lsf] nufpg cg'/f]w ubf{ d}n] x'Gg eg]sf] 5}g . /, ;fs]nfdf d]/f]
;d'bfon] gfRg] l;nL gfr gfRg lxGb' ;Dk|bfosf dflg;x? klg lg;+sf]r cfpF5g\ /
gfR5g\ . 3[0ffn] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg x'Fb}g, ;dfgtf g} To:tf] lrh xf] h;n] k/:k/sf]
j}dgZotfx? x6fP/ bL3{sflng zflGtsf] af6f]df xfdLnfO{ k'of{pF5 . ctM rf8–kj{x?nfO{
;b\efjk"0f{ dgfO{g' k5{, 3[0ffefj /fv]/ xf]Og .
!)_ ;ª\3Lotf 5'l§gsf] nflu / s'g} Ps ;d'bfosf] pTyfgsf] nflu dfq dfu ul/Psf] xf]Og . /fHo;Fu lgs6
/x]/ lhDd]jf/ gful/ssf] st{Ao lgjf{xsf] nflu ;ª\3Lotf rflxPsf] xf] . klxrfg—c?nfO{
bafP/ cfkm" dfly hfgsf] nflu dfluPsf] xf]Og g c? hflt–;d'bfo / pgLx?sf]
;+:sf/ ;+:s[ltnfO{ 3[0ff ug'{ g} . cfˆgf] df}lnstfnfO{ /fli6«o :t/df p7fpgsf]
nflu klxrfgsf] cfjZostf k/]sf] xf] . of] a]nf cfk;df 3[0ffefj ;fFr]/ jt{dfgsf]
;d:of ;dfwfg x'g] xf]Og emg\ a9]/ hfg] 5 . To;}n] sDtLdf rf8–kj{x?nfO{ lj1fgsf]
s;Ldf /fv]/ cGwljZjf;x? kmfNb} ;b\efjk"0f{ agfcf}+ . o;sf] nflu /fHo,
gful/s ;dfh / ;~rf/ If]qn] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;S5 . ;a}nfO{
bz}sf] z'esfdgf .
